Poor Law Statistics

In general, the Poor Law Board and its successor the Local Government Board provided detailed bi-annual statistics of numbers of paupers in each county in its Annual Report and similar statistics for the individual unions in a separate Return to Parliament. The sheer volume of this material poses considerable problems, and building up systematic coverage has proved difficult: our transcriptions are selective by level of reporting unit, area, period and variables transcribed.

Note that the matching of union-level data to the AUO has had considerable further work since the last edits in November 2015, including adding variant names of unions to the AUO from the Returns to Parliament. However, a little more remains to be done, especially for Scotland.


Tables within section:

TableTypeContents
plaw_1920_21 Raw Data Poor law statistics for 1920 and 1921 for poor law unions in England and Wales.
plaw_c Raw Data County-level data pauper statistics from the Poor Law Board/LGB's Annual Reports
plaw_c_full Raw Data A FULL transcription of county pauperage statistics from the Annual Reports of the Poor Law Board, and later the Local Government Board.
plaw_iw Raw Data Inter-war poor law statistics, at union or LGD level.
plaw_scot_full_abs Raw Data Full transcription of parish-level Scottish poor law statistics (Abstract 1890-1915).
plaw_scot_full_genabs Raw Data Full transcription of parish-level Scottish poor law statistics (General Abstract 1845-1889).
plaw_scot_iw Raw Data Scottish poor law statistics from the inter-war period.
plaw_u Raw Data Selected union-level pauper statistics from the Poor Law/Local Government Board's Returns
plaw_u_full Raw Data FULL transcript of union-level pauperage statistics from the Poor Law Board's Returns
plaw_u_july_1907_11 Raw Data Union-level pauper statistics from the Local Government Board's Returns to Parliament for July, in 1907 onwards.