Decennial Cause of Death by Age
| Data for 01 Jan 1881 to 31 Dec 1890 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Measles |
27
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Scarlet Fever |
15
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Diphtheria |
3
|
9
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Whooping-cough |
29
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Typhus |
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Enteric Fever |
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
2
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
26
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
| Cholera |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
| Cancer |
0
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
3
|
7
|
8
|
15
|
26
|
14
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
19
|
1
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Phthisis |
6
|
2
|
6
|
19
|
19
|
33
|
30
|
17
|
14
|
5
|
0
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
16
|
3
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
53
|
6
|
2
|
8
|
3
|
5
|
11
|
25
|
53
|
86
|
84
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
0
|
2
|
3
|
5
|
2
|
11
|
11
|
18
|
45
|
74
|
51
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
161
|
7
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
13
|
14
|
38
|
64
|
100
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
37
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
4
|
5
|
8
|
7
|
27
|
30
|
18
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
10
|
17
|
31
|
22
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
0
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
10
|
4
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
6
|
5
|
5
|
8
|
13
|
9
|
| Other Causes |
108
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
5
|
11
|
15
|
21
|
54
|
262
|
| Data for 01 Jan 1891 to 31 Dec 1900 | Age in mainly 10-year bands to age 75 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cause of Death (RG 1880s DS definition) | Under 5 years | 5 to 9 | 10 to 14 | 15 to 19 | 20 to 24 | 25 to 34 | 35 to 44 | 45 to 54 | 55 to 64 | 65 to 74 | 75 & up |
| Small-pox |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Measles |
20
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Scarlet Fever |
3
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Diphtheria |
10
|
8
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Whooping-cough |
20
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Typhus |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Enteric Fever |
1
|
1
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
4
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Simple Continued Fever |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Diarrhoea & Dysentery |
21
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
4
|
4
|
| Cholera |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
2
|
| Cancer |
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
7
|
14
|
29
|
28
|
23
|
| Tabes Mesenterica |
9
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Phthisis |
0
|
2
|
6
|
15
|
15
|
24
|
21
|
21
|
8
|
3
|
1
|
| Other Tuberculosis |
7
|
5
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Diseases of Nervous System |
51
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
4
|
9
|
13
|
32
|
88
|
79
|
| Diseases of Circulatory System |
0
|
1
|
2
|
5
|
1
|
9
|
9
|
21
|
31
|
59
|
64
|
| Diseases of Respiratory System |
127
|
7
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
6
|
6
|
14
|
33
|
64
|
104
|
| Diseases of Digestive System |
16
|
2
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
4
|
7
|
18
|
23
|
24
|
18
|
| Diseases of Urinary System |
1
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
2
|
3
|
8
|
11
|
22
|
26
|
| Diseases of Generative System |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
| Puerperal Fever |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
6
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Childbirth |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
5
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Violence |
9
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
5
|
2
|
7
|
9
|
6
|
7
|
10
|
| Other Causes |
112
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
3
|
10
|
5
|
24
|
19
|
60
|
188
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Registrar General, Decennial Supplement (HM Stationery Office) , |
We are grateful to the following contributors. If you make use of the data in your own work, please follow any instructions given here on acknowledgment and re-use.
| Date: | Acknowledgments: |
|---|---|
| 1881 - 1900 | Robert Woods (Department of Geography, University of Liverpool). Role: transcriber. Restrictions on use: the contributor must be acknowledged but the data may be freely used for non-commercial purposes. |
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The 1831 census provided information at parish-level on the number of males aged over 20 in each of nine occupational categories. Here we re-organise those nine categories into four to get some sense of the distribution of agriculture, of the new manufacturing industries and of the urban "trades". "Agriculture" is quite well-defined here, combining large- and small-scale farmers with agricultural labourers. "Manufacturing" is narrowly defined, excluding labourers and "capitalists", and focuses on the new factory-...
based industries. "Retail and handicrafts" covers the many workers in small businesses who sold products at the front of their shop and made them at the back. The "other" category covers "capitalists" and professionals, labourers outside agriculture, servants and "others".